Electric cars are experiencing a growing boom in France, supported by various aids and bonuses intended to encourage their adoption. In 2024, these supports will evolve to take into account the carbon footprint of vehicles and favor models produced in France and Europe. In this article, we will examine the main supports available for electric cars in France in 2024.
What is the ecological bonus and how does it evolve?
The ecological bonus is a financial aid granted by the French State to owners of electric cars. Until now, this bonus was mainly based on the vehicle's greenhouse gas emissions in use. However, from 2024, new criteria will be taken into account, in particular the carbon footprint of the production of electric vehicles.
The French government thus wishes to encourage the purchase of electric vehicles whose production is more respectful of the environment. The ecological bonus will now be awarded based on an environmental score, which will take into account all stages of production, assembly and transport of the vehicle, as well as the materials used. Vehicles will have to obtain a minimum score of 60 points out of 80 to be eligible for the ecological bonus.
What are the criteria for benefiting from the ecological bonus in 2024?
To benefit from the ecological bonus in 2024, owners of electric cars will have to meet certain criteria. First of all, they must be adults and domiciled in France. Then, the vehicle must be new, registered in France and have a CO2 emission rate of 0 g/km. The purchase price of the vehicle must not exceed 47,000 euros and its mass must be less than 2.4 tonnes.
In addition, the vehicle must be purchased or leased for at least two years. It must not be resold within one year of its purchase or lease, nor before having travelled at least 6,000 km. These criteria remain unchanged from those in force until 2023.
What is the amount of the ecological bonus in 2024?
The amount of the ecological bonus in 2024 remains the same as in 2023. For individuals, it can reach up to 5,000 euros, or even 7,000 euros for the most modest households whose reference tax income per share is less than or equal to 14,089 euros. Companies benefit from aid of 3,000 euros for the purchase of a new vehicle.
It is important to note that the amount of the ecological bonus cannot exceed 27% of the acquisition cost of the vehicle in 2024.
What about used electric cars?
The ecological bonus also applies to used electric cars. To benefit from this aid, the used electric car must have been registered for the first time at least two years ago. It cannot be resold within two years of the date of invoicing or payment of the first rental payment.
The amount of the ecological bonus for used electric cars is 1,000 euros.
What other aid is available for electric cars in France in 2024?
In addition to the ecological bonus, there are other aids and bonuses intended to encourage the purchase of electric cars in France in 2024. At the national level, there is the conversion bonus, which can reach up to 6,000 euros for individuals whose reference tax income per share is less than 14,089 euros. Some regions and departments also offer additional aid, particularly in low-emission-mobility zones (ZFE).
It is recommended that you consult the websites of the Ministry of Ecological Transition, your region and your community to obtain detailed information on the different types of assistance available.
Which electric car models are eligible for the ecological bonus in 2024?
The French government has published a list of models eligible for the ecological bonus in 2024. This list includes cars produced in France and Europe. Electric cars produced in China, such as the Dacia Spring, MG Motor electric cars and the Tesla Model 3, are not eligible for the ecological bonus in 2024. Models produced in South Korea by Hyundai and Kia are also excluded.
Among the models eligible for the ecological bonus in 2024 are the Citroën ë-C4, the Renault Twingo E-Tech, the BMW Serie 4, the Audi E-Tron, the Fiat 500e, the Opel Corsa, the Peugeot e-308, the Renault Megane e-Tech, the Smart Fortwo, the Tesla Model Y, the Volkswagen Up! and the Volvo C40, among others.
Conclusion
In conclusion, support for electric cars in France will change in 2024 to take into account the carbon footprint of vehicles and promote models produced in France and Europe. The ecological bonus remains an important financial aid for owners of electric cars, and it is also possible to benefit from other national and local aid. It is recommended to inquire with the competent authorities to find out the details and conditions for obtaining this support. The adoption of electric cars in France is thus encouraged, contributing to the transition to more environmentally friendly mobility.
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